YANZU A HARSHE 22 DABAN DABAN. DANNA KASASHEN KWUSULUN HAGU "FURSSARA" DOMIN NEMAN NAKU!

Da Jeff J. Brown

An nuna hoton da ke sama: wani ɓangare daga fim ɗin sake fasalin tarihin ƙasar Sin na 2009, The Founding of a Republic . Sauke shi a ƙasa tare da fassarar Turanci.

A nan, yana ɗaukar daƙiƙa guda kawai…

Shekaru goma sha shida a kan tituna, ina zaune da aiki tare da mutanen China , Jeff

Sauke manhajar SoundCloud (kuma a ƙasan wannan shafin), Brighteon, iVoox, RuVid , da kuma yadda ake tallata su a iTunes , Stitcher Radio, (hanyoyin haɗin da ke ƙasa),

Tashar Bidiyo ta Brighteon: https://www.brighteon.com/channels/jeffjbrown

MUHIMMAN SANARWA: techofascism yana nan! StumbleUpon (yanzu Mix) da Reddit sun cire ni. Facebook, Twitter da YouTube suna yi mani sharhi sosai. Lokaci ne kawai kafin su cire min dandamali kuma. Da fatan za a fara amfani da Brighteon don bidiyo na, sannan ku haɗa da ni ta wasu kafofin watsa labarun da aka jera a ƙasa, musamman VK, Telegram, Parler da WeChat, waɗanda ba sa cikin na'urar farfagandar MSM ta Yamma (BLPM).

Bidiyon Brighteon baya tacewa kuma yana goyan bayan magana kyauta, don haka da fatan za a yi rajista kuma ku kalli nan,

Sauti na SoundCloud:

YouTube yana hanawa da tantance miliyoyin mutane, bidiyo da tashoshi, gami da ni, don haka da fatan za a kauracewa shi kuma ku kalli Brighteon a sama,

Lura kafin farawa: zaku iya saukar da cikakken tsawon fim a ƙarshen wannan labarin, tare da fassarar Turanci.

Wannan ɓangaren al'adun fina-finan China da tarihinsu ya tattauna fim ɗin 2009, The Founding of a Republic . Ya shafi lokacin daga ƙarshen Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu (1945), har zuwa 'yancin kwaminisanci na China (1949).

Asalin taken kasar Sin shine 建 国 大 业 (Pinyin: Jian4 Guo2 Da4 Ye4).

A zahiri, yana nufin Babban Ƙoƙarin Kafa Ƙasa.

Don haka, Kafa Jamhuriyar daidai yake da fassarar Turanci.

Fim ɗin ya ƙunshi lokacin daga 1945 zuwa 1949 kuma yana ɗaukar awa 2 da mintuna 14.

An fara nuna wannan fim a babban yankin kasar Sin a ranar 16 ga Satumba, 2009. An saka shi a YouTube a watan Fabrairun 2010, amma ba tare da fassarar Turanci ba. Hukumar kula da fina-finai ta kasar Sin ce ta ba da umarnin yin sa kuma kungiyar fina-finan kasar Sin (CFG) ce ta dauki nauyin shirya shi don murnar cika shekaru 60 da kafuwar Jamhuriyar Jama'ar kasar Sin. Lura cewa karnin kasar Sin ba ya daukar shekaru 100, amma shekaru 60, bisa ga kalandar zagayowar jinsi ta gargajiya. Don haka, bikin karni na farko na kasar Sin ne na Jamhuriyar Jama'ar kasar Sin.

Huang Jianxin da shugaban rukunin fina-finan China Han Sanping ne suka shirya fim ɗin.

Fitattun taurarin sun hada da Andy Lau, Ge You, Hu Jun, Leon Lai, Zhang Ziyi, Donnie Yen, Jackie Chan, Jet Li, Zhao Wei, Zhang Guoli da Tang Guoqiang da ke taka rawar Mao Zedong. Yawancinsu sun yi watsi da kuɗaɗensu, don haka an kiyaye kasafin kuɗi a kan ƙaramin dalar Amurka miliyan 10.

Lokacin da nake magana game da irin waɗannan ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun tarihi, a bayyane yake cewa ƙaramin capsule na ba zai ba da wani abin da ke tattare da gaske ba, sai dai wani takamaiman hangen nesa da ake kallo daga takamaiman kusurwar da na zaɓa.

Ina so in ja hankalin ku zuwa ga kamanceceniya da bambance-bambance. Kada ku yi tsammanin ingantaccen bayani na tarihi, ko cikakkun bayanai na tarihin rayuwa marasa aibi daga gareni. Kalaman nawa suna a matakin misaltuwa da waka.

Ina ba da shawarar ku kalli aƙalla mintuna 10 na farko na Kafa Jamhuriya , musamman wurin da MAO ZEDONG (Mao2 Ze2 Dong1) (an haife shi 26-12-1893 ya mutu 9-9-1976) da Chiang Kai-Shek, a cikin Pinyin JIANG JIESHI (Jiang3 Jie4 Shi2) (an haife shi 31-10-1887 ya mutu 5-4-1975) suna musabaha (a 3'45") a ƙarƙashin babban hoton Sun Yat-Sen, wanda aka fi sani da SUN WEN (Sun1 Wen2) (an haife shi 12-11-1866 ya mutu 12-3-1925), wanda aka fi sani da SUN YIXIAN (Sun1 Yi4 Xian1). An kuma san Sun Wen da Zhongshan Xiansheng (Mr. Zhongshan).

A ranar 28 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1945 ne Mao Zedong ya tashi daga Yan'an sansanin juyin juya hali zuwa Chongqing, hedkwatar wucin gadi ta Jamhuriyar Sin, domin ganawa da babban abokin hamayyarsa na shugabancin kasar Sin Jiang Jieshi.

Don haka, muna da 'yan wasa uku masu ma'ana a cikin dogon tattaki na kasar Sin daga rugujewar daular Qing, a shekarar 1911-1912, ta hanyar 'yantar da 'yan gurguzu na kasar a shekarar 1949.

Babban Helmsman, aka MAO ZEDONG.

aka THE LOFTY PROGENITOR OF BABA BEIJING.

aka 爸爸 北 京 高 祖: Baba Bei3 Jing1 Gao1Zu3.

aka MAI GIRMAN SARKI NA DAULAR JAN.

aka 大 红 高 祖: Da4 Hong2 Gao1 Zu3.

Kafin in yi karin bayani kan shugaban Mao Zedong,

Kalma game da SUN WEN, UBAN KAFA JAMHURIYAR CHINA.

Ta hanyar horarwa, ya kasance likita mai ilimin Yammacin Turai.

Masu kishin kasa da kuma 'yan gurguzu suna girmama shi.

Ya yi karin haske game da shirin na kasar Sin na gajeren lokaci da ci gaban dogon lokaci, wanda Abraham Lincoln (an haife shi a shekara ta 1809 ya rasu a shekara ta 1869) da Henry Carey (an haife shi a shekara ta 1793 ya rasu a shekara ta 1879).

Carey shine jagoran masana tattalin arziki na karni na XIX na Makarantar Amurka kuma babban mai ba da shawara kan tattalin arziki ga Shugaban Amurka Abraham Lincoln.

Abin da jam'iyyar CPC (Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta kasar Sin) da shugaba Xi Jinping (wanda aka haife shi a ranar 15 ga watan Yunin shekarar 1953) ke cim ma a yanzu, shi ne tabbatar da shirin da Sun Wen ya kirkira a karnin da ya wuce, ciki har da babbar hanyar jirgin kasa.

Sun gudu daga kasar Sin a shekarar 1895, bayan juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba a waccan shekarar don hambarar da daular Qing, amma bayan shekaru 11 ya dawo. Ba sai an fada ba, a cikin wadannan shekaru goma da ya ke kasar waje, bai yi kasa a gwiwa ba, domin ya yi aiki tukuru wajen fadada tsarin sadarwar juyin juya halin kasar Sin. Shi ne shugaban kasar Sin na farko da aka ayyana a watan Janairu na shekarar 1912. Ya kuma kasance shugaban farko na GUO MIN DANG (Guo2 Min2 Dang3), wato KMT, wato jam'iyyar jama'ar kasa.

Babban gadon Sun (wanda Lincoln ya yi wahayi) shine falsafar siyasarsa K'A'IDA UKU NA MUTANE: 三 民 主 义: San1 Min2 Zhu3 Yi4

1-民 族 主 义: min2 zu2 zhu3 yi4

Kishin kasa, amma na fi son Mulkin kasa.

Yana nufin 'yancin kai daga mamayar kasashen waje.

2-民 权 主 义: min2 quan2 zhu3 yi4

Hakkokin Jama'a.

3-民 生 主 义: min2 sheng1 zhu3 yi4

Rayuwar Jama'a.

Duk abin da jam'iyyar CPC da Xi Jinping suke yi a yanzu, sakamakon wadannan ka'idoji guda uku ne kai tsaye.

Yanzu kalma a kan 'yan'uwa uku na Soong, 'ya'yan hamshakan dan kasuwa Charlie Soong (an haife shi 1861 ya mutu 1918), wanda ya taimaka wa Sun Wen sosai. Mutanen biyu sun hadu a 1894 kuma sun ga cewa ruhohin dangi ne. Sun Wen ya kasance shekaru biyar fiye da Charlie Soong.

Soong Qingling (an haife shi 1893 ya mutu 1981) ya auri Sun Wen a 1915, duk da bambancin shekaru.

Soong Meiling (an haifi 1898 ya mutu 2003) ya auri Jiang Jieshi a 1927.

Soong Ailing (an haife shi 1888 ya mutu 1973), ya auri Kong Xiangxi, aka Dr. HH Kung (an haife shi 1881 ya mutu 1967) a 1914. Kung ya kasance ma'aikacin banki, daga dangin banki, wanda ya fi kowa arziki a farkon karni na XX na Jamhuriyar Sin, kuma 75th ƙarni na zuriyar Confucius.

Ya zama firaministan kasar Sin daga 1-1-1938 zuwa 20-11-1939. Daga nan Kung ya zama mataimakin firaministan zartaswa daga shekarar 1939 zuwa 1945. Kung ya zama babban wakilin kasar Sin a taron hada-hadar kudi da hada-hadar kudi na kasa da kasa a shekarar 1944, inda ya rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar Bretton Woods. Ya kasance farkon mai goyon bayan Sun Wen, aka Sun Yat-Sen.

Zhongshan sunan zamantakewa ne na Sun Wen wanda kuma ake kira da suna mai ladabi , wani tsohon salon harshe tun zamanin da, lokacin da ake kiran 'yan sarauta da manyan mutane a cikin al'umma mai ladabi kawai da sunayensu na zamantakewa. 'Yan babban aji na kasar Sin da wasu daga cikin matsakaicin aji sun ci gaba da wannan dabi'a har zuwa 1949. A wasu iyalai da ke zaune a Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore, kudu maso gabashin Asiya da yamma, ta wanzu.

A sanar da ku cewa mutanen ƙananan asalin zamantakewa na iya samun sobriquet, daidai da sunan zamantakewa na manyan wigs da ƙananan wigs.

Sunan da ya dace na abin da ake kira kwat din Mao a yammacin kasar shi ne sut din Zhongshan (Zhong1 Shan1 Fu2), domin Mr. Zhongshan ne ya ba da umarninsa ga tela don samar da wannan takamaiman zane, kowane nau'in yana wakiltar alama, halin kirki da ake bukata don kyakkyawan shugabanci. Lura cewa fassarar da fassarar fassarar fim ɗin ta bayar abu ne da za a iya jayayya, amma ana iya ganin shi a matsayin mai yiwuwa na uku: Mandarin suit.

Akwai wani ɗan haushi mai ɗaci wanda ɗabi'ar yaren feudal ya yi amfani da sunan jaket ɗin da ke wakiltar kyawawan halaye na juyin juya hali. Amma me ya sa?

天 爷 是 开 玩 笑 最 高 手

Lao3 Tian1 Ye2 Shi4 Kai1 Wan2 Xiao4 Zui4 Gao1 Shou3

Allah (ko Aljanna) shine mafi kyawu.

Shortan tarihin rigar Mao/Sun…

Wani lokacin tushe na al'adun kasar Sin.

Suna ƙoƙarin isa tsakiyar ƙasa a lokacin bazara na 1945; Tarihi ya nuna mana cewa yunkurin bai yi nasara ba, bayan shekaru hudu, shugaban kungiyar GUO MIN DANG, Jiang Jieshi ya gudu zuwa kasar Taiwan, watakila yana fatan dawowa wata rana (amma mun san cewa bai taba faruwa ba), kuma Mao Zedong ya zama shugaban kasar Sin, a matsayin shugaban jam'iyyar ZHONG GUO GONG CHAN DANG (Zhong1 Guo2 Gong4 Gong CHAN DANG) na jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta kasar Sin. Mabhubani, CCP: JAM'IYYAR WAYEWA CHINA.

A nan kuma muna da wanda ya yi nasara (Mao Zedong) da kuma wanda aka kayar (Jiang Jieshi). Ganin cewa akwai bambanci tsakanin ɗan ƙasa na sama Liu Bang (wanda aka haifa a shekara ta 256 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa) wanda aka fi sani da Kakanni na Daular Han ( Han Gaozu ) da kuma wanda ya kayar, Ziying, ɗan gidan Ying Noble; akwai kuma bambanci tsakanin ɗan ƙasa na sama, Mao Zedong da wanda ya kayar, Jiang Jieshi, wanda ya fito daga cikin sarakuna.

Amma abin da ya fi ma'ana game da wannan biyun na biyu shi ne cewa dukansu sun yi tarayya da uba na ruhaniya guda, SUN WEN, kuma kamar a cikin dukkan bala'o'in iyali masu kyau, dukansu biyu sun yi iƙirarin cimma manufa da sha'awar mahaifinsu na ruhaniya Sun Wen, yayin da suke musun irin wannan nasara ga abokin hamayyarsa da ɗan'uwansa.

Kuma mafi mahimmanci, kamar yadda yake tare da Liu Bang da Ziying, Mao Zedong da Jiang Jieshi sun kasance tare har abada a cikin tunani da zukatan jama'ar kasar Sin.

Lokacin da Liu Bang ya yarda da mika wuyar Ziying da Hatiminsa na Dynastic a gefen titin Chi, a ƙarshen Nuwamba 207 KZ, wani sabon tsarin duniya ya kasance. Lokacin da Mao ya shelanta daga kololuwar Kofar Zaman Lafiya (Tiananmen) kafa jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin, a watan Oktoba na farko, 1949, wani sabon tsari na duniya shima ya kasance.

Ku sani cewa JAMHURIYAR MUTANE NA SIN fassarar buri ce ta 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 (Zhong1 Hua2 Ren2 Min2 Gong4 He2 Guo2). Na fi son fassarar mai zuwa: ARZIKI NA MUTANE NA WAYEWA TA TSAKIYA.

An haifi Mao Zedong a ranar 26 ga Disamba, 1893 a garin Shaoshan da ke gabashin birnin Xiangtan na lardin Hunan. Ya girma a ƙarƙashin kulawar wani ɗan ƙauye na zamani, mahaifinsa na halitta, wanda ya mutu a cikin 1920 lokacin da Babban Helmsman yana da shekaru 26. Mao ya tuna da shi a matsayin mai mulki kuma bai yarda ya bar shi ya tafi makaranta ba. Mahaifiyarsa 'yar addinin Budda ce mai kishin addini, ana kiranta Wen Qimei (Qimei: 'yar'uwa ta bakwai) wacce ta yarda ta bar danta ya tafi bisa ga sha'awar zuciyarsa. Yana da kanne biyu. Mahaifiyarsu ta mutu a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1919 kuma akwai wani hoto mai motsi na mutanen hudu tare, wanda aka ɗauki ɗan lokaci kafin mutuwarta.

Na yi magana game da mahaifin ruhaniya na Mao, Mr. Zhongshan, aka Sun Yat-Sen. Yanzu bari mu yi magana game da uku daga cikin mashawartan Mao:

1- ZHENG GUANYING (an haife shi a shekara ta 1842 ya rasu a shekara ta 1922) (Pinyin: Zheng4 Guan1 Ying4).

Yayin da yake aiki a gonar mahaifinsa, Mao ya yi karatu sosai, kuma daga cikin littattafan Zheng ya fito fili ya nuna irin koma bayan da kasar Sin ta samu a duniyar zamani da kuma bukatar yin gyare-gyare. Zheng ya kasance mai goyon bayan 'yancin mata.

2- YANG CHANGJI (an haife shi a shekara ta 1871 ya rasu a shekara ta 1920) (Pinyin: Yang2 Chang1 Ji4).

3- CHEN DUXIU (an haife shi a shekara ta 1879 ya rasu a shekara ta 1942) (Pinyin: Chen2 Du2 Xiu4).

Mao ya so ya zama malami kuma ya shiga makarantar al'ada ta hudu na Changsha (Babban birnin lardin Hunan), wanda ba da jimawa ba ya hade da makarantar farko ta Changsha, wadda ake ganin ta fi kyau a Hunan. Ya fara karatunsa a 1912 kuma lokacin da ya kammala karatunsa a 1919, shi ne na uku na haɓakarsa.

A cikin waɗannan shekarun, ya shiga cikin harkokin zamantakewa, ilimi da siyasa na yankin Changsha da Beijing. Ya kuma ziyarci Shanghai. Farfesa Yang Changji ya yi abota da shi kuma ya gabatar da shi ga wata jarida mai tsattsauran ra'ayi mai suna 新 青 年 (Xin1 Qing1 Nian2), Sabon Matasa , wanda CHEN DUXIU ke kula da shi.

Chen Duxiu ya kafa jam'iyyar kwaminisanci ta kasar Sin (CPC) a watan Yuli 1921 tare da Li Dazhao (Li3 Da4 Zhao1) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1889 ya rasu a shekara ta 1927). Li Dazhao ya taimaka wajen samar da hadin kai tsakanin jam'iyyar CPC da ta Sun Yat-Sen a farkon shekarar 1924. An gayyaci Mao Zedong da ya kasance cikin wadanda suka kafa jam'iyyar CPC a watan Yulin shekarar 1921, lokacin yana da shekaru 27 a duniya. Chen Duxiu shi ne babban sakataren jam'iyyar CPC na farko tsakanin shekarar 1921 zuwa 1927.

An yi la'akari da Farfesa Yang Changji a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin fitattun masana falsafa na zamaninsa, kafin rasuwarsa da wuri yana da shekaru 48. A shekarar 1917, lokacin da Yang ya ɗauki aiki a Jami'ar Beijing (Beida), Mao shi ma ya ƙaura zuwa Beijing. Yang ya kasance muhimmin tushe ga Mao, tare da asalin manoma, don samun kwarin gwiwa da shiga duniya. Yang ya ɗauki Mao a matsayin mai wayo da kyau sosai . Yang ya sami matsayin mataimakin laburare a Beida don Mao. Albashinsa bai yi yawa ba, amma Beijing tana da ban sha'awa kuma Mao yana da sabuwar duniya da zai gano. Yaran manyan wigs da rabin manyan wigs sun yi masa rashin kunya, saboda lafazinsa na Hunanese da kuma tarbiyyarsa a karkara, amma ya haɗu da mutane masu buɗaɗɗen tunani, don haka zamansa a Beijing ya kasance babban alheri ga horonsa.

A karshen shekarar 1919, har ma ya je birnin Shanghai don yin bankwana da abokansa da suka tafi Turai.

An tilasta Mao ya auri Luo Yixiu (an haife shi a shekara ta 1889 ya mutu 1911) mahaifinsa, yana ɗan shekara 14. Ba a taɓa yin auren ba, kuma Luo ya mutu da ciwon zazzaɓi.

Farfesa Yang Changji ya ba shi 'yarsa, Yang Kaihui (an haife shi a shekara ta 1901 ya rasu a shekara ta 1930). Sun yi aure a 1920 kuma Kaihui ya zama memba na CPC a 1922.

A watan Oktoban 1930, sarkin yakin KMT na yankin He Jian ya kama Yang Kaihui da danta Mao Anying. Wadanda suka kama ta sun so ta yi watsi da Mao Zedong da CPC a bainar jama'a, amma ta ki yin hakan. Ko da aka azabtar da ita, an san ta ta gaya wa masu garkuwa da ita cewa:

ZAKU IYA KASHE NI KAMAR YADDA KUKE SO, AMMA BA ZAKU SAMU KOMAI DAGA BAKINA BA.

YANKE KAN WANI KAMAR GUDUWAR ISKA CE, MUTUWA IYA TSORATAR MASU TSORO, AMMA BA MU 'YAN gurguzu ba.

KODA IDAN TATUNA YA RUSHE KUMA DUWAN SUN RUSHE, BAZAN TABA KASHE ALAK'A DA MAO ZEDONG BA.

NA FIFITA IN MUTU DOMIN NASARA NA SANA'AR JUYIN HALITTA MAO.

An kashe Yang Kaihui a Changsha a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba, 1930 tana da shekaru 29. 'Ya'yanta tare da Mao Zedong sun kasance marayu sosai kuma an sake gano su bayan shekaru.

Mao Anying (Mao2 An4 Ying1) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1922 ya rasu a shekara ta 1950). Ya mutu a yakin Koriya.

Mao Anqing (Mao2 An4 Qing1) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1924 ya rasu a shekara ta 2007). Ya yi aiki a matsayin mai bincike a kwalejin kimiyyar soji da sashen yada labarai na kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin.

Mao zai yi hulɗa da wasu mata, amma Yang Kaihui yana da matsayi na musamman a cikin zuciyarsa.

Shahararriyar Madame Mao ta Gang of Four, aka Jiang Qing (an haife ta a shekara ta 1914 ta rasu a shekara ta 1991) (Pinyin: Jiang1 Qing1) ita ce matar Mao ta ƙarshe.

Akwai bayyanannen abu gama gari a cikin shekaru masu tasowa na shahararrun ’ya’yan Samaniya uku, kowannensu ya kafa daular Babba. Kowannen su ya hadu da mutane sun gane cewa akwai wani abu na musamman a cikin su, don haka ya ba su ilimi da gyaran da ba su da shi, tare da gabatar da su ga duniya; yana kara musu kwarin gwiwa da tabbatar da manufarsu, ta hanyar sanya sunan su a matsayin DAN SAMA.

LIU BANG (an haife shi a shekara ta 256 KZ ya rasu a shekara ta 195 KZ) (Liu2 Bang1)

aka The Lofty Progenitor na daular Han.

aka Han Gaozu (Han4 Gao1 Zu3).

Akwai da yawa, amma ɗaya shine Lü Wen (Lü3 Wen2). A karo na farko da ya sadu da Liu Bang, ya burge shi sosai har ya ba shi ’yarsa Lü Zhi (an haife ta a shekara ta 241 KZ ta rasu a shekara ta 180 KZ, wadda za ta zama sarki a nan gaba.

ZHU YUANZHANG (an haife shi a shekara ta 1328 ya rasu a shekara ta 1398) (Pinyin: Zhu1 Yuan2 Zhang1)

aka Babban Jagora na Daular Ming.

aka Ming Taizu (Ming2 Tai4 Zu3).

Akwai kuma da yawa, amma ɗaya shine Marshall Guo Zixing, wanda ya mutu a shekara ta 1355. Zhu Yuanzhang ya sadu da Marshall Guo a shekara ta 1352. A cikin shekara guda, ya auri 'yar da Guo ta haifa, mai suna Empress Ma (an haife shi a shekara ta 1332 ta rasu 1382).

Ina so in ƙara Li Shanchang (an haife shi a shekara ta 1314 ya rasu a shekara ta 1390) (Pinyin: Li3 Shan1 Chang2), Masanin Confucian.

Mutanen biyu sun hadu a lokacin da sarki mai jiran gado ya cika shekaru 25 a shekara ta 1353. Li ya ba wa Zhu takaitaccen tarihin kasar Sin, ya kuma shaida wa matashin cewa yana da halaye irin na tsohon Bahaushe Dan Sama, wanda ya rayu shekaru 1,600 da suka shige, wato Han Gaozu, wanda shi ne Dan sama a zamaninsa.

Wannan matashi, Zhu ya kori Mongols daga kasar Sin a shekara ta 1368, shekaru 15 bayan hira da Li.

MAO ZEDONG (an haife shi a shekara ta 1893 ya mutu a shekara ta 1976) (Pinyin: Mao2 Ze2 Dong1)

aka THE LOFTY PROGENITOR OF BABA BEIJING.

aka Baba Beijing Gaozu.

aka 爸爸 北 京 高 祖.

Mun riga mun san cewa daya shi ne Farfesa Yang Changji, wanda ya ba shi Yang Kaihui, 'yarsa, kuma ta yi shahada a gare shi da kuma kasar Sin mafi kyau.

Baba Beijing ya ba Mao Zedong kima a lokacin da Deng Xiaoping (an haife shi a shekara ta 1904 ya rasu a shekara ta 1997) shi ne jagora mafi girma. An sanar da shi a taron Jam'iyyar XII (1982): Mao ya kasance daidai 70% a cikin jagorancinsa da 30% don rashin adalci. A wannan shekarar, yawan jama'ar kasar Sin ya kai biliyan daya, kwata na yawan bil'adama a lokacin. Lokacin da Mao ya shiga birnin Beijing a shekarar 1949, yawan jama'ar kasar Sin ya kai miliyan 550.

A cikin ƙarni ɗaya, kusan ya ninka sau biyu.

A cikin 1949, matsakaicin tsawon rayuwa yana tsakanin 35 zuwa 40. Ya kasance 65 lokacin da Mao ya mutu kuma yanzu yana da shekaru 77.

Yawan karatu ya kai kusan kashi 20% a cikin 1949. Shekaru shida bayan mutuwar Mao a 1982, ya kai kusan kashi 62% kuma yanzu ya kai kusan 100% a birane kuma sama da kashi 90% a cikin karkara, ga matsakaicin ƙasa a cikin 2018 na 96.84%.

Anan ina buƙatar rashin jituwa da Baba Beijing. 70% daidai ba daidai ba ne ga Babban Helmsman, la'akari ba kawai lambobin da ke sama ba, har ma da wasu sharuɗɗa.

Ina ba da shawarar tambayoyi huɗu don tantance jagora: 30% ga kowane ɗayan tambayoyin 1, 2 da 3 kuma kawai 10% don tambaya huɗu.

Wadannan tambayoyi guda hudu sun shafi The Past, The Present (ma'anar lokacin da ya yi mulki), gaba da kuma a kan Halinsa.

TAMBAYOYI:

Tambaya #1-Shin ya kawo sauyi idan aka kwatanta da abubuwan da suka shude a kasarsa (shekaru 5,000 da suka gabata a wannan lamarin)?

Tambaya #2- Menene kima na lokacin da ya yi mulki (1949-1976)?

Q #3- Shin ya gudanar da canja wurin mulki ga wani ba kawai cancanta ba, amma fice?

Tambaya # 4- Shin ya bayyana Halin Shugaba?

AMSA:

A #1- Mao Zedong ya buɗe kofofin don sabon tsari, bayan ƙarni na 22 na Daular da kuma ƙarni 40 na Sarauta. Gaskiya ne, juyin juya halin 1912 ya riga ya fara aikin, amma juyin juya halin 1949 ya ɗaga shi zuwa wani sabon matakin. A karkashin jagorancin koyarwar Confucianism, Buddhism da Daoism, daular gadon da aka hambarar ba ta da wani abin kyama a mafi yawan lokuta a kasar Sin fiye da sauran wurare; amma har yanzu wani nau'i ne na mamaya, ko da tsarin cancantar jarrabawar Imperial ya sa ya zama ƙasa da ban tsoro, har yanzu…

Don wannan nasarar da ba za a iya musantawa ba, na ba shi 30/30!

A #2- A lokacin da ya yi mulki (1949-1976), kawai ina gayyatar ku da ku sake duba alkaluman da na bayar a sama dangane da karuwar al'umma, yawan karatu da kuma tsawon rayuwa. Koyaya, ya haifar da wahaloli masu mahimmanci tare da Babban Leap Forward (1958-1960) da Juyin Al'adu (1966-1977) waɗanda ba zan iya watsi da su ba.

Don haka, na ba shi 20/30 don wannan tambayar.

A #3- Kawai ta hanyar canja wurin mulki zuwa Deng Xiaoping, ya cancanci 30/30 akan wannan. An yi wa Deng gudun hijira a lokacin juyin juya halin al'adu, kuma Mao ya kira shi zuwa birnin Beijing a shekarar 1973. Dukanmu mun san cewa Hua Guofeng (an haife ta a shekara ta 1921 ta rasu a shekara ta 2008) ta samu mukaman firaminista na mataimakin shugaban kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin kuma firaminista na majalisar gudanarwar kasar Sin (Firayim minista) a cikin watannin karshe na rayuwar Mao, amma da gaske, an kare shi daga mutuwa. Kada kuma mu manta da martabar Deng da babu kamarta a cikin PLA (Rundunar Jama'a). Kada a rude Deng, ya kasance kwararre mai dabara, kuma PLA ta amince da shi, saboda ya taka muhimmiyar rawa ga rundunar sojojin Huai a tsakanin shekarun 1945-1949, a lokacin da 'yan gurguzu suka mamaye kasar Sin.

Kamar yadda aka zata, mako guda ko makamancin haka bayan ya yi jawabin yabo ga marigayi Firayim Ministan Zhou Enlai (wanda aka haifa a ranar 5-3-1898 ya mutu a ranar 8-1-1976), Deng ya tafi ya zauna lafiya a birnin Guangzhou da ke kudancin kasar, kusa da Hong Kong. A watan Afrilun 1976, a lokacin bikin Qing Ming (lokacin taron iyali don tunawa da kakanninsu da share kaburburansu), an yi rikici tsakanin 'yan kasar Beijing da yawa, suna fatan girmama marigayi Firayim Ministan Zhou Enlai, wanda ya mutu watanni uku da suka gabata, da kuma jami'an gwamnati. An yanke wa Deng hukunci saboda tayar da hankalin fada daga nesa ( les absencers ont toujours tort ) kuma an kwace dukkan mukamansa. Wannan wani bangare ne na makircin kungiyar Hudu na kawar da shi. Bisa umarnin Mao, Deng ya ci gaba da zama memba a CPC, kadararsa ta karshe a kan hanyar komawa mulki. A nan, dole ne in ce ga mai karanta tarihin kasar Sin, duk waɗannan munanan halaye, ƙungiyoyin 'yan sanda, korar mutane da kuma cire muƙamai suna da alaƙa da shugaban da ke mutuwa yana ƙoƙarin kare MAGAGAJINSA na GASKIYA, a tsakiyar haɗakar ƙungiyoyin adawa, waɗanda ba zai iya sarrafawa ba, saboda rauninsa.

Mao ya amince da Deng Xiaoping a matsayin magajinsa na gaske, domin yana ganin Deng a matsayin wanda ya cancanta kuma ya yi fice.

Haɗin gwiwar Mao/Deng Loyalists sun kawo ƙarshen Gang of Four. Waɗannan masu aminci su ne:

Hua Guofeng da kansa.

Marshall Ye Jiany (an haife shi a shekara ta 1897 ya mutu a shekara ta 1986).

Masanin fasaha Li Xiannian (an haife shi a shekara ta 1909 ya rasu a shekara ta 1992).

Tare da jaruntaka, rashin juyowa da ƙwarewar taimako na har abada mai aminci Wang Dongxing (an haife shi a shekara ta 1916 ya mutu 2015), Kwamandan runduna ta musamman ta 8341, aka The Central Guard Regiment, aka Central Bureau of Guards.

A ranar 6 ga Oktoba, 1976, an kama uku daga cikin gungun 'yan ta'adda hudu a Huai Ren Tang (Hall of Cherished Compassion) (Pinyin: Huai2 Ren2 Tang2), wanda har yanzu wuri ne na taron wakilan jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin, kuma wurin zama na daban na zaunannen kwamitin majalisar wakilan jama'ar kasar Sin. na kungiyar masu mulkin kasar Sin).

Huai Ren Tang wani yanki ne na Zhong Nan Hai, wanda tsohon yanki ne na birnin haramun, a gefensa na yamma, wanda a zamanin da ya kasance yana mai da hankali kan tunani, kwale-kwale da shakatawa. Tun daga shekara ta 1949, Zhong Nan Hai ya kasance gidan jagorancin gwamnatin kasar Sin a birnin Beijing.

Mutanen uku da aka kama a Huai Ren Tang sune:

Wang Hongwen (an haife shi a shekara ta 1935 ya mutu a shekara ta 1992).

Yao Wenyuan (an haife shi a shekara ta 1931 ya rasu a shekara ta 2005).

Zhang Chunqiao (an haife shi a shekara ta 1917 ya rasu a shekara ta 2005).

An kama Madame Mao, wanda aka fi sani da Jiang Qing a mazauninta, 17 Diaoyutai, a yammacin wannan rana, ta hanyar zaɓaɓɓen rukunin runduna ta musamman ta 8341.

Taron kasa karo na 11 ya faru ne a ranar 12-18 ga watan Agustan 1977 kuma aka bayyana a hukumance tare da tabbatar da kawo karshen mummunan tasirin gang na hudu da kuma karshen juyin juya halin al'adu (1966-1977), koda kuwa mafi yawan abubuwan da suka faru sun kasance tsakanin 1966 da 1969.

Daga tsakanin Oktoba 1976 zuwa Disamba 1978, Hua Guofeng ta kasance mai lamba daya a gwamnatin kasar Sin, amma tare da sojojin kasar, da wasu masu fasaha da kuma manyan jami'an siyasa masu karfin fada a ji a Beijing, sun zabi Deng a matsayin babban jagora na gaskiya, ba wani abu ne kawai, mai sauki, tambaya ta asali na lokaci kafin a gayyaci Hua ta karbi mukamai na bikin, sannan ta yi ritayar zinare. Kuma abin da ya faru ke nan. Mr. Hua ya rasu a ranar 10 ga watan Agustan shekarar 2008 yana da shekaru 87, yana da shekaru 11 bayan Deng Xiaoping, kuma ya ji dadin ganin yadda kasar Sin ta samu sauyi sosai.

A #4- Amsar a bayyane take, idan da Mao bai nuna halayen shugaba ba, da Sinawa ba za su amince da shi haka ba, sai dai in Sinawa wawaye ne - amma ku amince da ni - yawancin Sinawa ba ’yan iska ba ne. Duk da haka, ina so in jaddada cewa Mao ya dace da manufar shugaban kasar Sin, kuma mai yiwuwa ga manufar shugaban kowace kasa a duniya:

Ya kasance mai kwarjini da gaske, sabanin Chiang Kai-Shek.

Mao masani ne na tarihin kasar Sin, yana rubuta wakoki, yana da kuzari kuma yana iya yin aikin jiki. Ya yi fice a dabara a fagen fama kuma ya iya rubuta littattafan yaki kuma. Dogo ya isa (kar mu manta shi dan kudancin kasar Sin ne) kuma yana da kyau a lokacin karami; waɗancan abubuwan suna da mahimmanci.

Amma sama da duka, shi ne rayayyun yanayin sake farfado da al'ummar kasar Sin, ya yi imani da jama'arsa (sabanin wasu 'yan boko-borgeois masu hankali da injin oligarchical na yamma suka yi wa kwakwalwarsu) kuma ya iya zabar wadanda suka dace (mafi mahimmanci, mahimmanci, ingancin da ba za a iya sasantawa ba ga shugaba). Ba haka lamarin ya kasance ba ga Jiang Jieshi, aka Chiang Kai-Shek wanda gwamnatinsa ke cike da miyagu, maciya amana da miyagu. Dogon Maris daga karshen shekarar 1934 zuwa karshen shekarar 1935 ya kafa Mao a matsayin shugaban jam'iyyar CPC da ba a saba da shi ba.

A tsawon lokaci, Mao ya nuna ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan hali don hali; Ya bayyana kansa sosai tare da Sarkin China na farko da kuma Maɗaukakin Farko na Daular Han, ƙwararrun ƙirarsa, a ce yana da shekaru dubu biyu a gabansa. Kuma ya yi gaskiya, KAMAR SU, SHI ƊAN SAMA NE, kuma me ya sa ba zai yi iƙirarin zama nasa na rukunin ’yan’uwa na samaniya ba?

Ba sai a ce, mahaifinsa na ruhaniya, SUN WEN kuma ƊAN SAMA ne.

Mausoleum da Sinawa suka gina wa SUN WEN a Nanjing ba tare da jurewa ba ya haifar da wani kabari na Imperial.

Don haka, na ba Mao 10/10 don wannan ma'auni.

Don haka, 30/30 + 20/30 + 30/30 + 10/10 = 90/100

Maki na KARSHE GA MATASA DAN SAMA MAO ZEDONG: 90%.

Domin Babban Helmsman, Mao Zedong ya yi rayuwarsa,

Karamin Helmsman, Deng Xiaoping ya iya yin nasa bangaren,

Kuma matashin Helmsman, Xi Jinping, yanzu yana da abin da yake bukata don tabbatar da dukiya da mulki (福 强 fu3 qiang1), don wadatar jama'ar tsakiyar gari.

Shekaru 20 masu zuwa za su ga canje-canje da yawa a duniya. Muna rayuwa ne a lokuta masu haɗari da ban sha'awa.

Mafi kyau, Quan

Zazzage cikakken dogon Turanci mai taken "Kafa Jamhuriyya" a nan kyauta, daga tarin fina-finan Sinanci mai yawa! Yi amfani da na'urar bidiyo ta VLC don sauƙaƙe ganin rubutun kalmomi,

https://mega.nz/#P!AgDsXAYNFFFNJGPH-EGQZrUSAaG7GJqlKHbmdWlp8C-DwmR9ctt3Nvg-RFbJZb1C8QuWmJiiS_lExBzOAm-Qg0ae2svi71BJck5pfhAJEVZfFc1CsjEuAw

Kalmar sirri: GreatHelmsman9376

Kuma karin nunin kayan kwalliya a gare ku kawai,

Wani ɗan gajeren faifan bidiyo da hoton Jeff da abokin aikinsa, Allen a makarantarsu da ke Shenzhen (lokacin da Jeff yake malamin aji 2008-2018), suna halartar bikin nuna kayan ado na shekara-shekara. Dukkan ma'aikatan kasar Sin, dalibai da iyayensu sun yi hauka kwata-kwata. Ma'aikatan Yammacin ba su da yawa! A lura muna sanye da lambobin girmamawa na kasar Sin daga yakin Koriya,

Jeff da Allen a wasan kwaikwayo na makaranta 2018

###

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