YANZU A HARSHE 22 DABAN DABAN. DANNA KASASHEN KWUSULUN HAGU "FURSSARA" DOMIN NEMAN NAKU!
Da Jeff J. Brown
Hoton sama: ouch! Sabbin sakamakon gwajin PISA na kasa da kasa yana cikin, kuma ba kyakkyawa ba ne ga Yamma. Kasashe hudu na farko dukkansu Sinawa ne.
Ana buƙatar dubban daloli kowace shekara don biyan kuɗin tsarin hana kutse, sarrafawa da sa ido masu tsada. Wannan gidan yanar gizon dole ne ya kare kansa daga dubban hare-haren kutse na ƙwararru kowace rana ! Ba ya ƙarewa. Don haka, don Allah a taimaka a hana gaskiya yin taka-tsantsan kuma a ba da gudummawa ga manufar.
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Yi wa abokanka, danginka da abokan aikinka alheri don tabbatar da cewa sun kasance masu wayo na Sino:
Labari: https://radiosinoland.com/blog-2/
Littattafai: http://chinarising.puntopress.com/2017/05/19/the-china-trilogy/ da kuma
https://radiosinoland.com/2018/06/18/praise-for-the-china-trilogy-the-votes-are-in-it-r-o-c-k-s-what-are-you-waiting-for/
Yanar Gizo: www.chinarising.puntopress.com
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Akai na: https://radiosinoland.com/about-the-author/
Shekaru goma sha shida tare da mutane a kan titunan kasar Sin, Jeff
Ana iya saukar da shi SoundCloud podcast (kuma a kasan wannan shafin), YouTube bidiyo, da kuma ana syndicated a kan iTunes, Stitcher Radio, RUvid da kuma ivoox (links kasa),
PISA, OECD Shirin Ƙimar Dalibai na Ƙasashen Duniya sun fitar da sakamakonsu na duniya na 2018 (https://www.oecd.org/pisa). An fara a shekara ta 2000, suna gudanar da gwajin duk shekara uku ga yara masu shekaru 15 a cikin OECD, wanda galibi ya fi wadata, kasashe masu tasowa.
A cikin 2009, don kwatanta sakamakon ilimi na OECD da sauran duniya, PISA ta fara gayyatar wasu ƙasashe don shiga. Ya zuwa yau, sama da kasashe 90 ne suka yi gwajin. Ba a saka kasar Sin a cikin zagaye uku na farko na shekarar 2000 da 2003 da kuma 2006 ba, amma duk lokacin da aka fara daga shekarar 2009 tana shiga, watakila abin ya baci da OECD.
Sakamakon ya yi magana da kansu, wanda za a iya gani a ƙarshen wannan labarin, a shekara ta 2006. Gabaɗaya, Asiya ta zarce sauran ƙasashen duniya, kuma a cikin Asiya, yankuna galibin Sinawa ne ke kan gaba a jerin. A shekarar 2018, Sin, Singapore, Macao da Hong Kong sun dauki matsayi hudu na farko.
A cikin shekaru da yawa, na ji duk uzurin da za ku iya sanyawa bango: Sinawa suna da IQ mafi girma, suna yin magudi, kawai suna ba da damar ƙwararrun ɗaliban su don yin jarrabawa, suna yin cuɗanya da shiryawa, da dai sauransu.
Shin Amurka tana aika ɗalibai daga cikin muggan kwayoyi, gidajen jahannama na cikin birni don ɗaukar PISA? Shin Faransa tana ɗaukar yara daga bama-bamai, ƴan tsiraru waɗanda ke kewaye da galibin garuruwanta? United Kingdom da ayyukan tashin hankali, yunwa? Ina shakka shi. Haka nan kasar Sin ba za ta iya daukar dalibai daga kauyukan da ke bayan ruwa ba. Kasar Sin tana karbar dalibai daga yankunan metro guda biyu, Beijing da Shanghai, da larduna biyu masu kananan garuruwa, Jiangsu da Zhejiang. A kowane hali, akwai nuna son kai a duk ƙasashe don guje wa ɗaliban da ke cikin haɗarin. Duk ƙasashen da aka zaɓa suna da damar shirya ɗaliban su don gwajin PISA, ta hanyar ɗaukar juzu'in da suka gabata, waɗanda ke samuwa ga duk duniya, akan gidan yanar gizon OECD. Babu wata ƙasa da ke da fa'ida a can. Yaudara? Ina shakkar haka lamarin yake ga kowace kasa, tunda OECD ce ke gudanarwa da kuma sanya ido kan jarabawar a duniya. Babu wata ƙasa da za ta so a kira ta don yin hakan ko ta yaya. Hadarin opprobrium na duniya zai yi girma da yawa.
Duk da yake akwai kididdiga da ke nuna Sinawa suna da fa'ida mai maki uku zuwa biyar a cikin IQ fiye da kasashen yamma, ko da yaushe ina dan shakku kan ra'ayin al'adu da gwajin basira zai iya samu. Lokacin da 'yan Afirka, Asiya da Latin Amurka suka sami tambayoyi game da wasan tennis, batutuwan fasaha da sadarwa a cikin rayuwar yau da kullun - duk da haka watakila ba su da wutar lantarki ko intanet / dakunan karatu a garuruwansu da ƙauyuka - wanda ke ɗaure hannu ɗaya a bayan maganganunsu. Kasashe masu arziki za su iya haɓaka gwajin IQ a cikin harsunan ƙasarsu bisa ka'idojin al'adunsu, kamar China, amma 'yan Latin Amurka marasa ƙarfi, Asiya da Afirka za su iya karɓar gwaje-gwajen da aka haɓaka a Yamma, Faransanci, Fotigal, Sipaniya da Ingilishi.
Ko da alkaluman kididdigar sun nuna maki mafi girma na kasar Sin a IQ, sakamakon kowane yanayi na zamantakewar al'umma yawanci ana tantance shi ne ta hanyar muhalli, ba kwayoyin halitta ba. Za a iya haife ku da IQ na 200, amma idan kun kasance masu tsauri a lokacin ƙuruciya saboda rashin abinci, guba ta hanyar sinadarai, rashin lafiya da cututtuka masu tsanani kuma dole ne ku jimre da tashin hankali ko rashin tsaro na yau da kullum, ikon ku na yin fice a ilimi yana fuskantar kalubale sosai. Hakanan, idan kun kasance masu matsakaicin hankali, girma lafiya, lafiya da wadataccen abinci, da alama za ku yi kyau a makaranta da rayuwa.
Wanda ya kawo ni China. Ni da matata mun koyar da mu a Amurka na shekaru da yawa a makarantun gwamnati, sannan na shekaru tara a wasu manyan makarantu masu zaman kansu a China. A wannan lokacin, 'yarmu ta tafi makarantun duniya masu ban sha'awa, kuma a watan Yuni mai zuwa, za ta yi shekaru hudu a jami'ar kasar Sin, ta sami digiri na digiri. Kafin haka, ’ya’yanmu mata biyu sun je makarantun gwamnati na Faransa da Amurka, sannan babbar ’yarmu ta sauke karatu daga wata jami’a mai zaman kanta ta Amirka. Muna zaune a kasar Sin tsawon shekaru 16, muna kuma da kyakkyawar fahimta game da tsarin ilimin jama'a na kasar Sin. Don haka, muna da masaniya a kan batun.
'Ya'yanmu mata biyu sun sami ilimi mai kyau kuma dukkansu suna yin kyau sosai a rayuwa. Amma na koyi ta duk wannan cewa hanyar da Sinawa ke bi wajen zuwa makaranta, idan aka kwatanta da Faransa da Amurka ta bambanta sosai. Wannan wataƙila ya koma ga jarrabawar ma'aikatan gwamnati da 'yan takara ke yi, tsawon shekaru 2,000 da suka gabata. Waɗannan sun rikide zuwa gaokao na zamani , babban jarrabawar ƙasa da miliyoyin 'yan China ke yi kowace shekara, don samun karbuwa a jami'a. Duk waɗannan jarrabawar millennials suna da tsauri, ƙalubale kuma ba ga waɗanda ba su shirya ba. Zan iya gaya muku cewa ɗaliban China suna aiki tuƙuru fiye da ɗaliban Faransa, waɗanda ke aiki tuƙuru fiye da na Amurka. Ga ƙarni na ƙarshe a Yamma gabaɗaya da Amurka musamman, akwai wannan ra'ayin cewa ɗalibai dole ne su "yi nishaɗi" kuma su "nishadantu", don su koya. Ana ba da kwarin gwiwa mai kyau kawai kuma dole ne a tsaftace sukar kuma a tsaftace su zuwa rashin dacewa. Tabbas malamai ba za su iya ɓata wa iyalai da ɗalibai rai da gaskiya mai tsauri ba.
Ba haka lamarin yake a China ba. Babban abin da ake mayar da hankali a kai wajen zuwa makaranta shi ne a rage kiba, kuma eh, kuna fafatawa da abokan karatunku kuma sakamako yana da yawa, duka nagari da mara kyau. Kamar yadda na bayyana a cikin The China Trilogy (duba ƙasa), wayewar Sinawa galibi ta kasance tauraro mai ƙarfi wanda ba ya yin sassauci tun shekaru 5,000. Zuwa makaranta da kammala karatu wani ɓangare ne na wannan al'ada mai tsauri.
Shin wani abin mamaki ne cewa Sinawa suna da mafi kyawun tsarin ilimi na tushen cancanta a duniya? Sinawa suna da kyau a cikin waɗannan gwaje-gwaje na kasa da kasa saboda suna aiki da jakunansu a cikin aji, inda akwai kyawawan abubuwan ƙarfafawa don yin aiki mai kyau (samun zuwa makarantun gwamnati da jami'o'i mafi kyau) da kuma mummunan sakamako, idan kun kasance mai laushi (ba samun zuwa jami'a ba, don haka matsawa cikin tsarin fasaha-fasahar don ƙaddamar da ƙananan biyan kuɗi mai launin shuɗi da ayyukan fasaha).
Wata lambar da ta fice daga jerin 2018 ita ce Taiwan, mai suna Taipei ta Sin, don mutunta manufar Sin daya. Idan kwayoyin halitta sun kasance mabuɗin, to me yasa waɗannan Sinawa suka yi ƙasa da manyan huɗun? Babu shakka, abubuwan muhalli suna cikin wasa, tunda mutane ɗaya ne. Wataƙila, bayan shekaru 70 na zama Amurkawa, suna "jin daɗi" a cikin aji kuma "ana nishadantar da su" a makaranta da yawa. Wadannan ra'ayoyin ba su yanke shi a kan Mainland, inda man gwiwoyi da sadaukar da kai sune sarki da sarauniya.
Sakamakon PISA kyakkyawar alama ce ta gaba ɗaya ta lissafin ilimi, amma ba kalma ta ƙarshe ba. Rasha tana da ƙarancin ƙima akan jerin 2018, kuma a cikin gwaje-gwajen da suka gabata sun kasance matsakaita ne kawai, amma an san su da samun ɗayan mafi tsauri da tsarin ilimi a kusa. Yana fitar da injiniyoyi masu daraja ta duniya, ƙwararrun IT, masana lissafi, masana kimiyya, masu bincike da likitoci. Wataƙila yaran su ’yan shekara 15 suna tunanin PISA ɓata lokaci ne, ko kuma Rasha na iya amfani da wani tsari na daban don tantance ɗalibansu.
Iyaye da ’yan siyasa da malamai da dalibai sun shafe shekaru dubbai suna kokawa game da makarantunsu. Kawai tambayi Socrates da Confucius. Har ila yau ilimi ya kasance fagen fama na akida na tsawon shekaru dubu daya, tsakanin attajirai da talakawa, manyan mutane da talakawa da garuruwa da karkara. Mao Zedong ya tara jama'arsa tsawon shekaru goma, a lokacin juyin juya halin al'adu, don shawo kan wannan hatsaniya.
A tsawon lokaci, makarantu sun zama madubi a cikin ruhin mutane, nunin dabi'un zamantakewar al'adu. A kasar Sin mai ra'ayin gurguzu, duk ya shafi aiki tukuru, cancanta da sadaukarwa. A cikin mulkin mallaka-jari-hujja na Yamma, yana da ƙari game da nishadantarwa, daidaiton siyasa da siyasar ainihi, wanda ke rufe saurin faɗaɗa tattalin arziki tsakanin 1% da 99%.
Yanayin da ake ciki tun bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu tsakanin China da Eurangloland ya nuna kyakkyawan hoto ga waɗanda suka yi nasara da waɗanda suka sha kaye a ƙarni na 21 , waɗanda suka tsira da kuma waɗanda suka ɓace. Amma kuma, wataƙila na yi kuskure. Tun lokacin da aka fara PISA a shekarar 2000, Amurka ta kasance matsakaici a mafi kyau, inda ƙasashen Yammacin Turai gabaɗaya suka fi ƙarfin zaluncin ɗan adam. Duk da haka, a shekarar 2018, Amurka ta yi nasara a kan abokan hamayyarta na dindindin kamar Jamus, Burtaniya da Faransa.
Kai , ina ganin na san wanda ya cancanci dukkan ɗaukaka kuma zan iya yi maka alƙawarin zai karɓi cikakkiyar yabo.
Mutumin da ke cikin Fadar White House, Shugaba Donald Trump!
Sakamakon Gwajin PISA, 2006-2018
Me ya sa kuma yadda kasar Sin ke aiki: Tare da madubi zuwa Tarihinmu
JEFF J. BROWN, Edita, Tashin China, kuma Babban Editan & Wakilin China, Aiko daga Beijing, The Greanville Post
Jeff J. Brown masanin nazarin yanayin ƙasa ne, ɗan jarida, malami kuma marubucin The China Trilogy . Ya ƙunshi littafin Backpacking na Kwanaki 44 a China – The Middle Kingdom in the 21st Century, tare da Amurka, Turai da Fate of the World in Its Looking Glass (2013); Punto Press ta fitar da China Rising – Capitalist Roads, Socialist Destinations (2016); kuma ga Badak Merah , Jeff ya rubuta China Is Communist, Dammit! – Dawn of the Red Dynasty (2017). Haka kuma, ya buga littafin karatu, Treasure Trove to Great English na Doctor WriteRead ( 2015). Jeff babban Edita ne kuma Wakilin China ga The Greanville Post , inda yake ajiye wani shafi, Dispatch daga Beijing kuma shine Shugaban Ra'ayin Duniya a ƙarni na 21. Hakanan yana rubuta wani shafi ga The Saker , wanda ake kira Moscow-Beijing Express . Jeff yana rubutu, yin hira da kuma shirye-shiryen podcasts a cikin shirinsa na kansa, China Rising Radio Sinoland , wanda kuma ake samu a YouTube , Stitcher Radio , iTunes, Ivoox da RUvid . Baƙi sun haɗa da Ramsey Clark , James Bradley , Moti Nissani , Godfree Roberts , Hiroyuki Hamada , The Saker da sauransu da yawa. [/su_spoiler]
Ana iya samun Jeff a China Rising , [email protected] , Facebook , Twitter , Wechat (Jeff_Brown-44_Days) da Whatsapp: +86-13823544196.
Karanta shi cikin harshenku • Lealo en su idioma • Lisez-le dans votre langue • Lies es in deniner Sprache • Прочитайte это на вашem яzyke • 用你的语言阅读
[google-translator]
Rukunin Wechat: bincika lambar waya +8613823544196 ko ID dina, Jeff_Brown-44_Days, buƙatar aboki kuma nemi Jeff ya shiga rukunin Wechat na Sinoland Rediyon Sinoland. Zai ƙara ku a matsayin memba, don ku iya shiga cikin tattaunawar da ke gudana.
Ina ba da gudummawa ga
Abin baƙin ciki shine tunanin Asiya ba shi da ikon ƙirƙira ko na musamman, tunani mai zaman kansa. Yana da kyau sosai a kwafa da jujjuya regurgitation ko da yake.
Eh, waɗannan ɗaliban an ƙware sosai. Yana da ban sha'awa yadda yawancin iyaye 'yan kasar Sin ke da burin ganin 'ya'yansu su sami ilimi na gaske a yamma.
To, fita daga nan tare da tsattsauran ra'ayi na gabas. Ni ba mai sha'awar PISA ba ne ko tsarin Confucian game da koyarwa, amma ƴan ƙasashen biyu mutane ne masu nama da jini waɗanda suka fuskanci yanayin ɗan adam kamar kowa, sai dai don bambancin al'adu.
Kuma Jeff, Dole ne in yi rashin jituwa da ku a nan. Idan manya masu lafiya daga shekaru 20 zuwa 50 suna buƙatar hutu daga aiki tare da nishaɗi, yara da matasa har ma da ƙari. Musamman ga yara ƙanana, hulɗar zamantakewa da wasa sune mafi mahimmanci ga ci gaban su fiye da samuwar ilimi. Wadancan ra'ayoyin na "daraja" da "aiki mai wuyar gaske" sun canza yara zuwa ƙaramin balagagge tare da tseren bera mara iyaka. Ni dan kwandon kwandon hankali ne a lokacin balagagge a wani bangare na godiya ga ba ilimi kadai ba, har ma da matsin rayuwa da tunani da na sha a makarantar firamare da sakandare. Yi haƙuri, amma na sami wannan bidiyon yana da ban tsoro da rashin hankali. Kuna da kyau ku karanta wallafe-wallafen ilimi, ilimin zamantakewa da falsafa masu mahimmanci ga cancanta, ko ma kawai Michael Dunlop Young's 1958 dystopian novel "Tashi na Meritocracy".